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Matches or Lighters
Remember that these are not toys and that you should never play with
fire. Parents you should keep these out of reach of all children. Store
them up high, preferably in a locked cabinet. Teach your children to
get an adult if they find matches or a lighter. Let them know that fire
can hurt them and destroy things.
Install Smoke Detectors
Be sure to have smoke detectors outside all sleeping areas and on every
level of your home, including the basement. Test your smoke detectors
monthly, and change their batteries once a year. If you sleep in the
room with the door closed, install a smoke detector inside the room
as well. If you are hearing impaired, use tested and approved smoke
detectors that trigger a strobe light.
Get Out and Stay Out
When children see smoke or fire they often respond by trying to hide,
for example, in a closet or under a bed. Tell your children that they
cannot hide from fire but they must escape immediately by following a
few simple rules.
- Prepare and practice a home fire escape plan with your children.
Plan two ways to get out of every room.
- Practice fire drills at least twice a year with your children.
- In an apartment fire, your children need to know which stairways
will get
them out of the building.
- Tell your children never to take an elevator during a fire.
- Decide on a planned meeting area outside the home as part
of your fire
escape plan.
- Tell your children never to go back into a burning building!
- Teach your children how to call 911 from a neighbour's phone.
Stop, Drop and Roll
If your clothing should catch on fire. You should
- STOP where you are. Don't Run.
- Drop to the ground.
- Cover your face with your hands, then roll over and over
until the flames are
out.
Crawl low under smoke
Teach your children to get down on their hands and knees and crawl
low under the smoke to the nearest exit. Tell them smoke is dangerous
and that they need to stay close to the ground where the air is cooler
and cleaner.
React to smoke alarms
Tell your children to get out of the house immediately when they hear
the sound of the smoke alarm. Teach your child how important smoke alarms
are by testing them once a month. Change the battery at least once a
year.
Carbon
Monoxide
What is Carbon Monoxide?
Carbon Monoxide is often called the silent killer. You cant see
it, smell it or taste it, but it kills over 100 people each year in
Canada. Prolonged exposure to high concentrations of carbon monoxide
can lead to unconsciousness,
brain damage or death.
Carbon monoxide poisoning symptoms.
- Headaches
- Weakness
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Loss of muscle control
If you suspect carbon monoxide is making you ill.
- Get fresh air.
- Seek medical attention immediately.
Preventing high levels Carbon Monoxide in the home.
- Make sure furnace and fireplace exhaust goes up and out of the chimney.
- Keep heating equipment and appliances properly maintained.
- Clean external vents and chimneys.
- Repair broken mortar or other chimney damage immediately.
- Install a carbon monoxide detector.
- Install your detector on a wall near a sleeping area, usually in
the hallway between bedrooms.
Kitchen
Safety
Stove embers and ovens can burn you and start fires. Be attentive and
remember these:
- Always stay with the stove when cooking.
- Keep your stove-top and oven clean and clear.
- Wear tight-fitting or rolled-up sleeves when cooking to
avoid catching your
clothing on fire.
- Keep combustible materials away from the stove. Don't hang
curtains, pot
holders, or towels near burners or the oven.
- Turn pot handles inward so they can't be bumped or pulled.
- Enforce a "kid-free zone" 3 feet (1 meter) around all cooking
equipment.
- If a small fire starts in a pan, carefully slide a lid over
the pan to smother the
flames, and turn off the burner. Leave the lid in place until
the pan is cool.
- Never pour water on a grease fire.
- In microwave ovens, use only those containers designed for
microwave use.
Water
Safety
In Spring time creeks and rivers can grow and move with incredible speed.
Make sure that your children are aware that the water is moving fast and
can be dangerous to get close to.
- Swim only if there is a lifeguard or if a grown-up gives
you permission to
swim.
- Take swimming lessons.
- Follow water safety rules.
- Wade into the water if you're swimming in a lake, pond or
river.
- Get out of water right away if you hear thunder or see lightning.
- DO NOT eat candy or chew gum when you are swimming.
- DO NOT dive off piers or rocks.
Also visit the Hazard
House for more saftey prevention information
Fire
Prevention Inspectors

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